When it comes to charging an electric vehicle (EV), all chargers are not built the same. Knowing between level 1, 2, and 3 chargers is essential for all electric vehicle owners.
WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN LEVEL 1, 2, & 3 CHARGERS?
- Level 1 Chargers:
- Voltage: 120 V (standard household outlet)
- Charging Speed: Slowest, adds about 2-5 miles of range per hour
- When to Use: Best for overnight charging, plug-in hybrids, or low-mileage daily use
- Level 2 Chargers:
- Voltage: 240V (similar to a clothes dryer or even outlet)
- Charging Speed: Moderate; adds about 10-60 miles of range per hour
- When to Use: Ideal for home charging stations and public charging
- Level 3 Chargers (DC Fast Chargers; Public Only):
- Voltage: 400V-900V (direct current)
- Charging Speed: Fastest; can add 60-100 miles of range in 20 minutes
- When to Use: Suitable for long trips and quick top-ups at public charging stations
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SMART CHARGERS AND BASIC CHARGERS
- Smart Chargers:
- Smart chargers give electric vehicle owners more connectivity, control, and insight into their at-home charging stations
- Monitor and control remotely
- Schedule charging
- Track energy usage
- Optimize charging for lower electricity rates
- Smart chargers give electric vehicle owners more connectivity, control, and insight into their at-home charging stations
- Basic Chargers:
- Basic chargers cost less than smart chargers but only offer simple plug-and-charge functionality with no connectivity or advanced features.
